Find Queries
The examples use the following schema:
generator client {
provider = "cargo prisma"
output = "src/prisma.rs"
}
model Post {
id String @id @default(cuid())
createdAt DateTime @default(now())
updatedAt DateTime @updatedAt
published Boolean
title String
content String?
desc String?
comments Comment[]
}
model Comment {
id String @id @default(cuid())
createdAt DateTime @default(now())
content String
post Post @relation(fields: [postID], references: [id])
postID String
}
Find Many
find_many
searches for all records of a model matching the provided filters.
use prisma::post;
let posts: Vec<post::Data> = client
.post()
.find_many(vec![post::title::equals("Title".to_string())])
.exec()
.await
.unwrap()
If no records are found, find_many
will return an empty vector instead of an error.
Find First
find_first
searches for the first record of a model that matches the provided filters. Like find_many
, it requires a list of filters.
use prisma::post;
let posts: Option<post::Data> = client
.post()
.find_first(vec![post::title::id("123".to_string())])
.exec()
.await
.unwrap()
Find Unique
find_unique
searches for a single record of a model matching the provided unique filter. A unique filter is an equals()
filter of a unique field.
If a matching record is not found, the result of the query will be None
rather than throwing an error.
use prisma::post;
let posts: Option<post::Data> = client
.post()
.find_unique(post::id::equals("123".to_string()))
.exec()
.await
.unwrap()
Filtering on Relations
Filtering on relations can be done in a similar way to filtering on scalars, it just takes some extra functions.
Single Relations
For single relations, there is the is
and is_not
filters.
The following example gets all comments whose post has the title "My Title":
use prisma::{comment, post};
let comments: Vec<comment:Data> = client
.post()
.find_many(vec![
comment::post::is(vec![
post::title::equals("My Title".to_string())
])
])
.exec()
.await
.unwrap();
Many Relations
For many relations, there are the some
, every
and none
filters.
The following example gets posts which have at least one comment with the content "My Content" and whose titles are all "My Title"
use prisma::{post, comment};
let posts: Vec<post::Data> = client
.post()
.find_many(vec![
post::title::equals("My Title".to_string()),
post::comments::some(vec![
comment::content::equals("My Content".to_string())
])
])
.exec()
.await
.unwrap();
Note that an empty some
filter will match every record with at least one linked record, and an empty none
filter will match every record with no linked records.
Operator Filters
The operators and
, or
and not
can be used inside any query. The prisma_client_rust
library exports the Operator
enum and some helper functions from prisma_client_rust::operator
, and are one way to use the operators:
use prisma::post;
use prisma_client_rust::operator::not;
let posts: Option<post::Data> = client
.post()
.find_first(vec![
not(vec![post::title::id("123".to_string()))
])
.exec()
.await
.unwrap()
This syntax leaves something to be desired, however, since all the helper functions take a Vec
of filters, leaving a bunch of vec!
macros in the query.
To aid this, prisma_client_rust
also exports the and!
, or!
and not!
macros from its root, which can be used in place of an operator and its vec!
:
use prisma::post;
use prisma_client_rust::not;
let posts: Option<post::Data> = client
.post()
.find_first(vec![
not![post::title::id("123".to_string())]
])
.exec()
.await
.unwrap()
Keep in mind that an operator macro must still be within a vec!
, since it resolves to a single filter.